25頁(yè)2.4萬(wàn)余字

目錄
摘要......................................................................3
Abstract..................................................................3
第1章 緒言...............................................................5
1.1研究動(dòng)機(jī)...........................................................5
1.2主要研究?jī)?nèi)容.......................................................5
第2章 黑白棋簡(jiǎn)介.........................................................6
2.1黑白棋的歷史.......................................................6
2.2黑白棋游戲規(guī)則.....................................................6
2.3黑白棋戰(zhàn)術(shù)分析.....................................................6
第3章 黑白棋程序概況.....................................................7
3.1程序流程圖.........................................................7
3.2主要模塊簡(jiǎn)介.......................................................7
3.3程序設(shè)計(jì)思路.......................................................7
第4章 游戲主界面.........................................................8
4.1背景設(shè)計(jì)...........................................................8
4.2游戲標(biāo)題..........................................................8
4.3游戲主菜單........................................................8
第5章 動(dòng)畫(huà)過(guò)渡效果......................................................9
5.1百葉窗效果.......................................................10
5.2隨機(jī)線效果........................................................10
5.3隨機(jī)出現(xiàn)過(guò)渡效果..................................................11
第6章 漢字的顯示與移動(dòng)..................................................12
6.1漢字點(diǎn)陣字模存儲(chǔ)模式..............................................12
6.2漢字點(diǎn)陣輸出方法..................................................12
6.3漢字移動(dòng)技術(shù)......................................................13
第7章 人機(jī)對(duì)戰(zhàn)..........................................................13
7.1游戲初始化........................................................13
7.1.1初始化棋盤(pán)...................................................13
7.1.2初始化光標(biāo)...................................................14
7.1.3初始化分?jǐn)?shù)...................................................15
7.2用戶操作..........................................................15
7.2.1鍵盤(pán)掃描碼...................................................15
7.2.2控制光標(biāo)移動(dòng).................................................16
7.2.3落子判斷.....................................................16
7.2.4判斷游戲是否結(jié)束.............................................19
7.3電腦戰(zhàn)術(shù)分析......................................................20
7.3.1棋盤(pán)掃描.....................................................20
7.3.2判斷行動(dòng)力...................................................20
7.3.3四角優(yōu)先戰(zhàn)術(shù).................................................21
7.3.4選擇最佳位置落子.............................................22
第8章 總結(jié)與展望.........................................................23
8.1總結(jié)..............................................................23
8.2前景及展望........................................................23
參考文獻(xiàn).................................................................23
致謝.....................................................................24
附錄1 部分運(yùn)行結(jié)果.......................................................25



摘要
人工智能是計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的一個(gè)分支，它企圖了解智能的實(shí)質(zhì)，并生產(chǎn)出一種新的能以人類(lèi)智能相似的方式做出反應(yīng)的智能機(jī)器，該領(lǐng)域的研究包括機(jī)器人、語(yǔ)言識(shí)別、圖像識(shí)別、自然語(yǔ)言處理和專(zhuān)家系統(tǒng)等?！叭斯ぶ悄堋币辉~最初是在1956 年Dartmouth學(xué)會(huì)上提出的。從那以后,研究者們發(fā)展了眾多理論和原理,人工智能的概念也隨之?dāng)U展。
本文的研究工作在于利用計(jì)算機(jī)模擬人腦進(jìn)行下黑白棋，計(jì)算機(jī)下棋是人工智能領(lǐng)域中的一個(gè)研究熱點(diǎn)，多年以來(lái)，隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)和人工智能技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)下棋的水平得到了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步。
本文首先詳細(xì)介紹了黑白棋的游戲規(guī)則，和一些基本的戰(zhàn)術(shù)，然后將這些戰(zhàn)術(shù)編寫(xiě)成代碼存儲(chǔ)在計(jì)算機(jī)中，使計(jì)算機(jī)在對(duì)弈過(guò)程中，可以靈活的運(yùn)用這些戰(zhàn)術(shù)。
該程序主要運(yùn)用的戰(zhàn)術(shù)有削弱對(duì)手行動(dòng)力戰(zhàn)術(shù)、四角優(yōu)先戰(zhàn)術(shù)、最大貪吃戰(zhàn)術(shù)。在游戲開(kāi)局和中局時(shí)，程序采用削弱對(duì)手行動(dòng)力戰(zhàn)術(shù)，即盡量減少對(duì)手能夠落子的位置；在游戲終局時(shí)則采用最大貪吃戰(zhàn)術(shù)，即盡可能多的吃掉對(duì)手的棋子；而四角優(yōu)先戰(zhàn)術(shù)則是貫穿游戲的始終，棋盤(pán)的四角為穩(wěn)定角，不會(huì)被對(duì)手吃掉，所以這里是兵家的必爭(zhēng)之地，在阻止對(duì)手進(jìn)角的同時(shí)，自己卻又要努力的進(jìn)角。
文章的最后，對(duì)全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié)和分析，并展望了人工智能計(jì)算機(jī)下棋在計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域和其他一些領(lǐng)域的前景與應(yīng)用。
關(guān)鍵詞：人工智能 行動(dòng)力 掃描
Abstract
The investigate work of this text if use the computer to simulate the human intelligence to play the game Reversi,the computer play the chess is a hotspot of the investigate of intelligence field,after years,go with the uninterrupted development of the computer technic and the intelligence,the level of the computer play the game is go-ahead greatly.
this text details the rules of the game Reversi, and some basic tactics, Then compiled basic tactical code and stored in the computer, so the computer will choose a more reasonable position to play the chess when play the game.
This program primely adopt the tactics that weaken the action strength of opponent.four corners priority tactics、the most edacity tactics.at the beginning of the game and the middle of the game,the program adopt weaken the action strength of opponent,namely reduce the positionn of the opponent to play the chess mostly;at the end of the game we use the he most edacity tactics,namely to eat up the chess of the opponent to the best of one's abilities;the four corners priority tactics is run through the whole game,the four corners of the chessboard are stabilization corner,can't eated up by the opponent,so here is the most important position of player to contest,at the same time of prevent opponent to put the chess in the corners of the chessboard,we make great efforts to put the chess in the corners.
The end of the article,we summary the whole text.Prospects the prospect and the application of artificial intelligence at the field of computer chess and other areas.
Keywords：artificial intelligence action strength scan



參考文獻(xiàn)

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