當(dāng)今建筑電氣設(shè)計(jì)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題-------外文翻譯.doc
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當(dāng)今建筑電氣設(shè)計(jì)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題-------外文翻譯,1introductionis a leading infrastructure engineering design, design documents are the main basis for the construction, design quality is to determine the qualit...
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1 Introduction
Is a leading infraStructure Engineering design, design documents are the main basis for the construction, design quality is to determine the quality of the project the first part. My project quality accident statistics show that from the design of the project quality accident causes accounted for 40.1%; construction causes accounted for 29.3%; other reasons (such as equipment and materials quality, etc.) caused by accounting for 30.6%. This shows the implementation of the project quality control is the key to the design quality control. Electrical engineering is no exception.
2 affect the quality of the project electrical design of several buildings
Qualified architectural design should meet the requirements of seven quality characteristics, namely functionality, security, economy, credibility, can be implemented, adaptability and timeliness. Design units through the design of this assessment should be qualified to deliver the construction design documents. In fact many of the delivery of construction design documents exist, or the lack of quality characteristics deviate from the requirements defects. The impact on the quality of electrical engineering design problems are primarily manifested in the security, reliability (including the availability, reliability, maintainability, etc.) and can be implemented of missing or deviate from. The following comment on a few of the most common aspects were discussed.
1 引言
工程設(shè)計(jì)是最主要的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，設(shè)計(jì)文件是建設(shè)的主要依據(jù),設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量是決定工程質(zhì)量的第一部分。我國(guó)工程質(zhì)量事故統(tǒng)計(jì)資料顯示由設(shè)計(jì)導(dǎo)致的工程質(zhì)量事故占40.1%,施工引起的占29.3%;其他原因(比如設(shè)備和材料的質(zhì)量等)引起的占30.6%。表明完成對(duì)項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量控制的關(guān)鍵在于設(shè)計(jì)的質(zhì)量控制。電氣工程也不例外。
2 影響工程質(zhì)量的幾個(gè)建筑電氣設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題
合格的建筑設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)該滿(mǎn)足七個(gè)質(zhì)量特性的要求,即功能性、安全性、經(jīng)濟(jì)性、可靠性,可實(shí)施性,適應(yīng)性和時(shí)間性。設(shè)計(jì)單位應(yīng)該將通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審的設(shè)計(jì)文件交付施工。實(shí)際上,很多交付施工的設(shè)計(jì)文件都存在缺少或者偏離質(zhì)量特性要求的缺陷。對(duì)電氣工程設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量造成影響的問(wèn)題主要表現(xiàn)在安全性、可靠性(包括可用性,可靠性、維修性等等)及可實(shí)現(xiàn)性的缺失或偏離。以下是對(duì)一些最常見(jiàn)的方面進(jìn)行的探討。
Is a leading infraStructure Engineering design, design documents are the main basis for the construction, design quality is to determine the quality of the project the first part. My project quality accident statistics show that from the design of the project quality accident causes accounted for 40.1%; construction causes accounted for 29.3%; other reasons (such as equipment and materials quality, etc.) caused by accounting for 30.6%. This shows the implementation of the project quality control is the key to the design quality control. Electrical engineering is no exception.
2 affect the quality of the project electrical design of several buildings
Qualified architectural design should meet the requirements of seven quality characteristics, namely functionality, security, economy, credibility, can be implemented, adaptability and timeliness. Design units through the design of this assessment should be qualified to deliver the construction design documents. In fact many of the delivery of construction design documents exist, or the lack of quality characteristics deviate from the requirements defects. The impact on the quality of electrical engineering design problems are primarily manifested in the security, reliability (including the availability, reliability, maintainability, etc.) and can be implemented of missing or deviate from. The following comment on a few of the most common aspects were discussed.
1 引言
工程設(shè)計(jì)是最主要的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，設(shè)計(jì)文件是建設(shè)的主要依據(jù),設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量是決定工程質(zhì)量的第一部分。我國(guó)工程質(zhì)量事故統(tǒng)計(jì)資料顯示由設(shè)計(jì)導(dǎo)致的工程質(zhì)量事故占40.1%,施工引起的占29.3%;其他原因(比如設(shè)備和材料的質(zhì)量等)引起的占30.6%。表明完成對(duì)項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量控制的關(guān)鍵在于設(shè)計(jì)的質(zhì)量控制。電氣工程也不例外。
2 影響工程質(zhì)量的幾個(gè)建筑電氣設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題
合格的建筑設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)該滿(mǎn)足七個(gè)質(zhì)量特性的要求,即功能性、安全性、經(jīng)濟(jì)性、可靠性,可實(shí)施性,適應(yīng)性和時(shí)間性。設(shè)計(jì)單位應(yīng)該將通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審的設(shè)計(jì)文件交付施工。實(shí)際上,很多交付施工的設(shè)計(jì)文件都存在缺少或者偏離質(zhì)量特性要求的缺陷。對(duì)電氣工程設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量造成影響的問(wèn)題主要表現(xiàn)在安全性、可靠性(包括可用性,可靠性、維修性等等)及可實(shí)現(xiàn)性的缺失或偏離。以下是對(duì)一些最常見(jiàn)的方面進(jìn)行的探討。
