《畢業(yè)論文-電視臺嘉賓滅燈系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)》.pdf
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《畢業(yè)論文-電視臺嘉賓滅燈系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)》,摘 要 “南寧電視臺嘉賓滅燈系統(tǒng)”題目來自于南寧電視臺項(xiàng)目部?其參照目標(biāo)為江蘇衛(wèi)視“非誠勿擾”節(jié)目的女嘉賓滅燈控制系統(tǒng)?但在其中提出了更高的要求?同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)50位以上女嘉賓現(xiàn)場參與節(jié)目?江蘇衛(wèi)視為24位?。受控?zé)舯K數(shù)量的增加使得在通常的控制系統(tǒng)中面臨如下幾大難點(diǎn)? 1、整體通信控制距離大大加長? 2、整體通信系統(tǒng)負(fù)載過大...
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摘 要 “南寧電視臺嘉賓滅燈系統(tǒng)”題目來自于南寧電視臺項(xiàng)目部?其參照目標(biāo)為江蘇衛(wèi)視“非
誠勿擾”節(jié)目的女嘉賓滅燈控制系統(tǒng)?但在其中提出了更高的要求?同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)50位以上女嘉
賓現(xiàn)場參與節(jié)目?江蘇衛(wèi)視為24位?。受控?zé)舯K數(shù)量的增加使得在通常的控制系統(tǒng)中面臨如
下幾大難點(diǎn)?
1、整體通信控制距離大大加長?
2、整體通信系統(tǒng)負(fù)載過大?
3、受控終端數(shù)量較大且需實(shí)現(xiàn)可調(diào)。
針對這幾個問題?本設(shè)計(jì)擬使用RS485通信方式、可選5-15V通信電壓、從機(jī)自身硬件
設(shè)置地址的方式解決此類矛盾。初步預(yù)定本系統(tǒng)可使最多255個終端工作點(diǎn)分布在一條長達(dá)
2Km以上的總線上同時(shí)工作。
宏觀上講?本系統(tǒng)采用MCS-51內(nèi)核的STC12C5A60S2和STC89C52RC兩款單片機(jī)分別作為
本系統(tǒng)的主機(jī)和從機(jī)核心處理芯片?構(gòu)成一個由下位主機(jī)控制流程執(zhí)行、下位從機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)終端
執(zhí)行、上位機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)初始參數(shù)配置啟動指令下達(dá)和滅燈結(jié)果輸出顯示等功能的復(fù)合型多機(jī)通信
協(xié)同處理工作系統(tǒng)。
本文將在江蘇衛(wèi)視“非誠勿擾”滅燈控制系統(tǒng)中已實(shí)現(xiàn)的功能之上?針對新項(xiàng)目涉及的
以上幾大難點(diǎn)?從一個在校大學(xué)生的角度、嚴(yán)格按照工程開發(fā)實(shí)踐要求、詳細(xì)探討實(shí)際項(xiàng)目
的開發(fā)流程及其關(guān)鍵技術(shù)資料的錄入?為以后的在校大學(xué)生師弟師妹們實(shí)際工程項(xiàng)目的開發(fā)
奠定一些薄弱的實(shí)際項(xiàng)目開發(fā)基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)鍵詞?單片機(jī) 上、下位機(jī) 串行通信 RS485通信
Abstract The title of "guests’ lighting-off system in Nanning TV " derives from the project department
of Nanning TV Station, which refers to the female guests’ lighting-off system in a program of “If
You Are the One” in Jiangsu Satellite TV. However, this thesis puts forward a higher requirement:
making 50 or more female guests on-site participation in the program (there are 24 women on-set at
present in Jiangsu Satellite TV). The increase in the number of controlled lights may cause several
problems if it is under the usual system.
1, the overall communication control gap is much longer;
2, the overall communication system load will be too large;
3, the number of controlled terminals will increase and adjustability is required.
As to these questions, this design will employ the RS485 communication, 5 ~ 15V voltage and
its own hardware address set to resolve such conflicts. Initially, this system is scheduled to utilize
255 terminal points distributed in a more then 2Km bus and make them work simultaneously.
From the macro perspective, the system is going to use the STC12C5A60S2 and
STC89C52RC of MCS-51 core chip as the master and slave core processing chip respectively,
aiming to form a mixed multi-machine system allowing multi-machines to co-process. In this
system, a lower host controls the execution; the hypogyny slave is responsible for the
implementation of the terminal; the epigyny is responsible for sending down the initial parameter
configuration directives and the output manifestation of lighting-off.
This thesis, based on the previous functions, will strictly conform to the practical requirements
for engineering development, and explicitly explore the development procedures of the practical
project and the login of its key technological information from a university student’s perspective. It
is hoped that this article will lay certain foundation in practical exploitation for teachers and
students in university.
Key words: single-chip, the upper and lower machine, serial communication, RS485
communication
目 錄
摘 要........................................................................................................................................1
目 錄.........................................................................................................................................I
插圖索引目錄........................................................................................................................ IV
表格索引目錄........................................................................................................................ IV
第一章 項(xiàng)目概述..................................................................................................................1
1.1 項(xiàng)目概述..................................................................................................................1
1.2 項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)..................................................................................................................1
1.3 涉及關(guān)鍵技術(shù)...........................................................................................................1
第二章 總體方案設(shè)計(jì)................................................................................
誠勿擾”節(jié)目的女嘉賓滅燈控制系統(tǒng)?但在其中提出了更高的要求?同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)50位以上女嘉
賓現(xiàn)場參與節(jié)目?江蘇衛(wèi)視為24位?。受控?zé)舯K數(shù)量的增加使得在通常的控制系統(tǒng)中面臨如
下幾大難點(diǎn)?
1、整體通信控制距離大大加長?
2、整體通信系統(tǒng)負(fù)載過大?
3、受控終端數(shù)量較大且需實(shí)現(xiàn)可調(diào)。
針對這幾個問題?本設(shè)計(jì)擬使用RS485通信方式、可選5-15V通信電壓、從機(jī)自身硬件
設(shè)置地址的方式解決此類矛盾。初步預(yù)定本系統(tǒng)可使最多255個終端工作點(diǎn)分布在一條長達(dá)
2Km以上的總線上同時(shí)工作。
宏觀上講?本系統(tǒng)采用MCS-51內(nèi)核的STC12C5A60S2和STC89C52RC兩款單片機(jī)分別作為
本系統(tǒng)的主機(jī)和從機(jī)核心處理芯片?構(gòu)成一個由下位主機(jī)控制流程執(zhí)行、下位從機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)終端
執(zhí)行、上位機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)初始參數(shù)配置啟動指令下達(dá)和滅燈結(jié)果輸出顯示等功能的復(fù)合型多機(jī)通信
協(xié)同處理工作系統(tǒng)。
本文將在江蘇衛(wèi)視“非誠勿擾”滅燈控制系統(tǒng)中已實(shí)現(xiàn)的功能之上?針對新項(xiàng)目涉及的
以上幾大難點(diǎn)?從一個在校大學(xué)生的角度、嚴(yán)格按照工程開發(fā)實(shí)踐要求、詳細(xì)探討實(shí)際項(xiàng)目
的開發(fā)流程及其關(guān)鍵技術(shù)資料的錄入?為以后的在校大學(xué)生師弟師妹們實(shí)際工程項(xiàng)目的開發(fā)
奠定一些薄弱的實(shí)際項(xiàng)目開發(fā)基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)鍵詞?單片機(jī) 上、下位機(jī) 串行通信 RS485通信
Abstract The title of "guests’ lighting-off system in Nanning TV " derives from the project department
of Nanning TV Station, which refers to the female guests’ lighting-off system in a program of “If
You Are the One” in Jiangsu Satellite TV. However, this thesis puts forward a higher requirement:
making 50 or more female guests on-site participation in the program (there are 24 women on-set at
present in Jiangsu Satellite TV). The increase in the number of controlled lights may cause several
problems if it is under the usual system.
1, the overall communication control gap is much longer;
2, the overall communication system load will be too large;
3, the number of controlled terminals will increase and adjustability is required.
As to these questions, this design will employ the RS485 communication, 5 ~ 15V voltage and
its own hardware address set to resolve such conflicts. Initially, this system is scheduled to utilize
255 terminal points distributed in a more then 2Km bus and make them work simultaneously.
From the macro perspective, the system is going to use the STC12C5A60S2 and
STC89C52RC of MCS-51 core chip as the master and slave core processing chip respectively,
aiming to form a mixed multi-machine system allowing multi-machines to co-process. In this
system, a lower host controls the execution; the hypogyny slave is responsible for the
implementation of the terminal; the epigyny is responsible for sending down the initial parameter
configuration directives and the output manifestation of lighting-off.
This thesis, based on the previous functions, will strictly conform to the practical requirements
for engineering development, and explicitly explore the development procedures of the practical
project and the login of its key technological information from a university student’s perspective. It
is hoped that this article will lay certain foundation in practical exploitation for teachers and
students in university.
Key words: single-chip, the upper and lower machine, serial communication, RS485
communication
目 錄
摘 要........................................................................................................................................1
目 錄.........................................................................................................................................I
插圖索引目錄........................................................................................................................ IV
表格索引目錄........................................................................................................................ IV
第一章 項(xiàng)目概述..................................................................................................................1
1.1 項(xiàng)目概述..................................................................................................................1
1.2 項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)..................................................................................................................1
1.3 涉及關(guān)鍵技術(shù)...........................................................................................................1
第二章 總體方案設(shè)計(jì)................................................................................