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土木工程畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯-------建筑施工混凝土裂縫的預(yù)防與處理.doc

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土木工程畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯-------建筑施工混凝土裂縫的預(yù)防與處理,abstractthe crack problem of concrete is a widespread existence but again difficult in solve of engineering actual problem, this text carried on a study analysi...
編號:10-271112大小:63.50K
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此文檔由會員 wanli1988go 發(fā)布

Abstract
The crack problem of concrete is a widespread existence but again difficult in solve of engineering actual problem, this text carried on a study analysis to a little bit familiar crack problem in the concrete engineering, and aim at concrete the circumstance put forward some prevention, processing measure.
Keyword:Concrete crack prevention processing
Foreword
Concrete's ising 1 kind is anticipate by the freestone bone, cement, water and other mixture but formation of the in addition material of quality brittleness not and all material.Because the concrete construction transform with oneself, control etc. a series problem, harden model of in the concrete existence numerous tiny hole, spirit cave and tiny crack, is exactly because these beginning start blemish of existence just make the concrete present one some not and all the characteristic of quality.The tiny crack is a kind of harmless crack and accept concrete heavy, defend Shen and a little bit other use function not a creation to endanger.But after the concrete be subjected to lotus carry, difference in temperature etc. function, tiny crack would continuously of expand with connect, end formation we can see without the aid of instruments of macro view the crack be also the crack that the concrete often say in the engineering.
Concrete building and Gou piece usually all take sewer to make of, because of crack of existence and development usually make inner part of reinforcing bar etc. material creation decay, lower reinforced concrete material of loading ability, durable and anti- Shen ability, influence building of external appearance, service life, severity will threat arrive people's life and property safety.A lot of all of crash of engineerings is because

混凝土的裂縫問題是一個普遍存在而又難于解決的工程實(shí)際問題,本文對混凝土工程中常見的一些裂縫問題進(jìn)行了探討分析,并針對具體情況提出了一些預(yù)防、處理措施。
關(guān)鍵詞:混凝土 裂縫 預(yù)防 處理
前言
  混凝土是一種由砂石骨料、水泥、水及其他外加材料混合而形成的非均質(zhì)脆性材料。由于混凝土施工和本身變形、約束等一系列問題,硬化成型的混凝土中存在著眾多的微孔隙、氣穴和微裂縫,正是由于這些初始缺陷的存在才使混凝土呈現(xiàn)出一些非均質(zhì)的特性。微裂縫通常是一種無害裂縫,對混凝土的承重、防滲及其他一些使用功能不產(chǎn)生危害。但是在混凝土受到荷載、溫差等作用之后,微裂縫就會不斷的擴(kuò)展和連通,最終形成我們?nèi)庋劭梢姷暮暧^裂縫,也就是混凝土工程中常說的裂縫。
  混凝土建筑和構(gòu)件通常都是帶縫工作的,由于裂縫的存在和發(fā)展通常會使內(nèi)部的鋼筋等材料產(chǎn)生腐蝕,降低鋼筋混凝土材料的承載能力、耐久性及抗?jié)B能力,影響建筑物的外觀、使用壽命,嚴(yán)重者將會威脅到人們的生命和財產(chǎn)安全。很多
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