事故調(diào)查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述.doc
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事故調(diào)查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述,7300字摘要:根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、s he管理模型將事故調(diào)查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類,介紹了廣泛使用的事故調(diào)查分析技術方法的特點,并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點,應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法...
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事故調(diào)查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述
7300字
摘要:根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、S HE管理模型將事故調(diào)查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類,介紹了廣泛使用的事故調(diào)查分析技術方法的特點,并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點,應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法, 多種調(diào)查技術組合分析適用于復雜事故的調(diào)查;考慮事件次序及其影響因素的調(diào)查方法, 便于提出預防事故再次發(fā)生和減少風險的建議, 圖表闡述有利于鑒別信息缺陷, 并使調(diào)查組之間的溝通有力;筆者在調(diào)查過程中注重于非正常分析方法得出的結果, 宜采用更為先進的事故分析技術方法以保證事故調(diào)查的客觀性。
關鍵詞:事故調(diào)查; 方法; 事故模型; 分析技術; 述評
Review on Accident Investigation and Analysis Methods
Abstract : The main commonly recognized methods were generalized into five major categories based onthe accident models , including Causal sequence Model Process Model Energy Model Logical Tree Model as well as SHE - management Model At the same time , a brief description of some commonly used methods was provided , as well as a comparative analysis on the m according to important characteristics . It can be concluded as follow: each of these methods has different are as of application and different qualities and deficiencies , so a generally adopted method should be suitable to the specific modes and characteristic feature so far certain accident and a combination of methods ought to be used in a comprehensive investigation of a complex accident Methods considering the event sequences and accident factors can help reducer is kandprevent future accidents . Graphical illustrations can help not only identify information gapsbutal so facilitate communication among investigator s ; Investigators focus on the government and the regulator sin the accident invest igation to a great extend need to base their analysis on experience and practical judgment more than on results from formal analytical methods , there maybe need for advanced analytic techniques to support the objectivity tasks of accident investigation .
Keywords : accident investigation ; methods ; accident models ; analytic techniques ; review
7300字
摘要:根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、S HE管理模型將事故調(diào)查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類,介紹了廣泛使用的事故調(diào)查分析技術方法的特點,并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點,應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法, 多種調(diào)查技術組合分析適用于復雜事故的調(diào)查;考慮事件次序及其影響因素的調(diào)查方法, 便于提出預防事故再次發(fā)生和減少風險的建議, 圖表闡述有利于鑒別信息缺陷, 并使調(diào)查組之間的溝通有力;筆者在調(diào)查過程中注重于非正常分析方法得出的結果, 宜采用更為先進的事故分析技術方法以保證事故調(diào)查的客觀性。
關鍵詞:事故調(diào)查; 方法; 事故模型; 分析技術; 述評
Review on Accident Investigation and Analysis Methods
Abstract : The main commonly recognized methods were generalized into five major categories based onthe accident models , including Causal sequence Model Process Model Energy Model Logical Tree Model as well as SHE - management Model At the same time , a brief description of some commonly used methods was provided , as well as a comparative analysis on the m according to important characteristics . It can be concluded as follow: each of these methods has different are as of application and different qualities and deficiencies , so a generally adopted method should be suitable to the specific modes and characteristic feature so far certain accident and a combination of methods ought to be used in a comprehensive investigation of a complex accident Methods considering the event sequences and accident factors can help reducer is kandprevent future accidents . Graphical illustrations can help not only identify information gapsbutal so facilitate communication among investigator s ; Investigators focus on the government and the regulator sin the accident invest igation to a great extend need to base their analysis on experience and practical judgment more than on results from formal analytical methods , there maybe need for advanced analytic techniques to support the objectivity tasks of accident investigation .
Keywords : accident investigation ; methods ; accident models ; analytic techniques ; review