led道路光學(xué)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計.rar
led道路光學(xué)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計,led道路光學(xué)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計 17300字33頁包括開題報告，文獻(xiàn)綜述，論文，外文翻譯，讀書報告摘要 在21世紀(jì)， led作為新一代的新型綠色能源，具有體積小、易放置、顏色多變等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，受到全球范圍的商家的關(guān)注和應(yīng)用。特別是在全球能源短缺、環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重的背景下，led照明的應(yīng)用前景更加備受矚目，led照明相關(guān)技術(shù)的發(fā)展將具有...
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LED道路光學(xué)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計
17300字 33頁
包括開題報告，文獻(xiàn)綜述，論文，外文翻譯，讀書報告
摘要
在21世紀(jì)， LED作為新一代的新型綠色能源，具有體積小、易放置、顏色多變等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，受到全球范圍的商家的關(guān)注和應(yīng)用。特別是在全球能源短缺、環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重的背景下，LED照明的應(yīng)用前景更加備受矚目，LED照明相關(guān)技術(shù)的發(fā)展將具有更加深遠(yuǎn)的意義?，F(xiàn)在市面上所發(fā)明的LED道路照明工具，并不能滿足人們其的需要，主要是因為光學(xué)性能比較差。本論文主要是在LED節(jié)能型道路照明燈具已有的光源基礎(chǔ)上，對其分析，修改其參數(shù)，進(jìn)行二次光學(xué)設(shè)計，并在實際應(yīng)用的基礎(chǔ)上，對其進(jìn)行合理的設(shè)計，改善LED燈具的光照性能，使得燈具在各種性能指標(biāo)滿足的情況下，保證燈具結(jié)構(gòu)更加簡單，拆裝更加的方便。
本文先是詳細(xì)介紹了LED的發(fā)展歷史以及LED光源的基礎(chǔ)光學(xué)知識，從而提出LED出現(xiàn)在照明領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，所以LED路燈系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計對城市發(fā)展和能源的節(jié)省具有一定的意義。本文詳細(xì)介紹了LED照明系統(tǒng)的配光曲線以及LED光源的性能指標(biāo)，LED道路照明系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)，一次光學(xué)設(shè)計和二次光學(xué)設(shè)計，非成像系統(tǒng)和成像系統(tǒng)。并按照照明設(shè)計的方法，對已有的光源進(jìn)行探究，仿真模擬路面的光強(qiáng)面積分布。
本文主要基于手電筒的拋物曲面設(shè)計出道路照明系統(tǒng)的反光杯，并在此基礎(chǔ)上利用Light Tools軟件進(jìn)行反復(fù)的仿真模擬修改最終將得到最優(yōu)的簡易路燈光學(xué)系統(tǒng)。此路燈系統(tǒng)原理簡單，Light Tools軟件工具易操作。得到簡易LED路燈系統(tǒng)，展望更加經(jīng)濟(jì)實用的光學(xué)系統(tǒng)。
關(guān)鍵詞：LED光源；PN結(jié)；Light Tools；仿真模擬；光照度分布
Design Of The LED Optical System For Road
Abstract
In the 21st century , LED as a new generation of new green energy has got more attention and application from worldwide businesses because of its characters of small , easy placement, color changing , etc.. Especially in the context of the global energy shortage and serious environmental pollution, application prospects of LED lighting is more high-profile. The development of LED lighting technology will have more far-reaching significance. Today’s LED road lighting tool invented by the market can't meet the needs of the people , mainly because of relatively poor optical performance. Based on the existing light source of energy-efficient LED road lighting, this paper will do some analyses, modify its parameters, and do secondary optical design and analysis on the basis of its reasonable design, improve LED lamps light performance, finally make lamps in a variety of performance indicators meet the situation and ensure the lamp structure simpler, more convenient disassembly.
At first, this paper introduces the history and development of LED-based optical knowledge of the LED light source, which made the field of LED lighting applications appear, so the design of LED street lighting system has a certain significance for urban development and energy saving. This paper describes the light curve of LED lighting systems as well as performance LED light sources, structure of LED street lighting system, a secondary optical design and optical design, non-imaging systems and imaging systems. And in accordance with the method of lighting design, simulate the light intensity on area distribution of the surface to explore the existing light source.
Based on the flashlight of the parabolic surface, we design the reflective cup of road lighting system. Repeated simulation and rectifying for using the Light Tools software will eventually get optimal simple street light optical system. The principle of this street light tools is simple and the software tool is easy to operate. We get the simple LED street light system, and will develop the more economical and practical system.
Key Words: LED light source；PN junction；Light Tools；Simulation；Illuminance distribution
目錄
第一章 緒論 5
1.1 LED照明發(fā)展背景以及發(fā)展前景 5
1.1.1 LED的發(fā)展歷史與現(xiàn)狀 5
1.1.2 LED照明在國內(nèi)存在的問題 6
1.1.3 LED照明的發(fā)展前景 7
1.1.4照明設(shè)計方法的發(fā)展 8
1.1.5本文選題背景、完成的主要工作以及各章主要內(nèi)容 8
1.2 總結(jié) 9
第二章 LED照明技術(shù)的理論基礎(chǔ) 9
2.1 LED照明原理 9
2.1.1 LED的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 10
2.1.2 LED光源的原理 11
2.1.3 LED照明的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 13
2.1.4 性能參數(shù) 14
2.2 LED的光學(xué)特性 15
2.2.1 LED的光譜特性 15
2.2.2 LED的伏安特性[22] 16
2.2.3 LED的配光特性 17
2.3總結(jié) 17
第三章 道路照明燈具的配光設(shè)計 18
3.1 LED道路照明燈具的組成 18
3.2 道路照明燈具的光學(xué)設(shè)計 19
3.2.1 一次光學(xué)設(shè)計 20
3.2.2 二次光學(xué)設(shè)計 20
3.3總結(jié) 21
第四章 簡易LED路燈的設(shè)計及仿真模擬 22
4.1 LED照明光學(xué)設(shè)計步驟 22
4.2 Light Tools光學(xué)系統(tǒng)模擬軟件介紹 23
4.3 LED 路燈光學(xué)設(shè)計方案 23
4.3.1 選擇光源 24
圖4-3 光強(qiáng)分布 25
4.3.2 反光杯的設(shè)計 25
4.3.3 接收面的放置 26
4.3.4 系統(tǒng)光源與反光杯的參數(shù)調(diào)整設(shè)置 26
4.4 總結(jié) 29
第五章 總結(jié)與展望 30
17300字 33頁
包括開題報告，文獻(xiàn)綜述，論文，外文翻譯，讀書報告
摘要
在21世紀(jì)， LED作為新一代的新型綠色能源，具有體積小、易放置、顏色多變等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，受到全球范圍的商家的關(guān)注和應(yīng)用。特別是在全球能源短缺、環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重的背景下，LED照明的應(yīng)用前景更加備受矚目，LED照明相關(guān)技術(shù)的發(fā)展將具有更加深遠(yuǎn)的意義?，F(xiàn)在市面上所發(fā)明的LED道路照明工具，并不能滿足人們其的需要，主要是因為光學(xué)性能比較差。本論文主要是在LED節(jié)能型道路照明燈具已有的光源基礎(chǔ)上，對其分析，修改其參數(shù)，進(jìn)行二次光學(xué)設(shè)計，并在實際應(yīng)用的基礎(chǔ)上，對其進(jìn)行合理的設(shè)計，改善LED燈具的光照性能，使得燈具在各種性能指標(biāo)滿足的情況下，保證燈具結(jié)構(gòu)更加簡單，拆裝更加的方便。
本文先是詳細(xì)介紹了LED的發(fā)展歷史以及LED光源的基礎(chǔ)光學(xué)知識，從而提出LED出現(xiàn)在照明領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，所以LED路燈系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計對城市發(fā)展和能源的節(jié)省具有一定的意義。本文詳細(xì)介紹了LED照明系統(tǒng)的配光曲線以及LED光源的性能指標(biāo)，LED道路照明系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)，一次光學(xué)設(shè)計和二次光學(xué)設(shè)計，非成像系統(tǒng)和成像系統(tǒng)。并按照照明設(shè)計的方法，對已有的光源進(jìn)行探究，仿真模擬路面的光強(qiáng)面積分布。
本文主要基于手電筒的拋物曲面設(shè)計出道路照明系統(tǒng)的反光杯，并在此基礎(chǔ)上利用Light Tools軟件進(jìn)行反復(fù)的仿真模擬修改最終將得到最優(yōu)的簡易路燈光學(xué)系統(tǒng)。此路燈系統(tǒng)原理簡單，Light Tools軟件工具易操作。得到簡易LED路燈系統(tǒng)，展望更加經(jīng)濟(jì)實用的光學(xué)系統(tǒng)。
關(guān)鍵詞：LED光源；PN結(jié)；Light Tools；仿真模擬；光照度分布
Design Of The LED Optical System For Road
Abstract
In the 21st century , LED as a new generation of new green energy has got more attention and application from worldwide businesses because of its characters of small , easy placement, color changing , etc.. Especially in the context of the global energy shortage and serious environmental pollution, application prospects of LED lighting is more high-profile. The development of LED lighting technology will have more far-reaching significance. Today’s LED road lighting tool invented by the market can't meet the needs of the people , mainly because of relatively poor optical performance. Based on the existing light source of energy-efficient LED road lighting, this paper will do some analyses, modify its parameters, and do secondary optical design and analysis on the basis of its reasonable design, improve LED lamps light performance, finally make lamps in a variety of performance indicators meet the situation and ensure the lamp structure simpler, more convenient disassembly.
At first, this paper introduces the history and development of LED-based optical knowledge of the LED light source, which made the field of LED lighting applications appear, so the design of LED street lighting system has a certain significance for urban development and energy saving. This paper describes the light curve of LED lighting systems as well as performance LED light sources, structure of LED street lighting system, a secondary optical design and optical design, non-imaging systems and imaging systems. And in accordance with the method of lighting design, simulate the light intensity on area distribution of the surface to explore the existing light source.
Based on the flashlight of the parabolic surface, we design the reflective cup of road lighting system. Repeated simulation and rectifying for using the Light Tools software will eventually get optimal simple street light optical system. The principle of this street light tools is simple and the software tool is easy to operate. We get the simple LED street light system, and will develop the more economical and practical system.
Key Words: LED light source；PN junction；Light Tools；Simulation；Illuminance distribution
目錄
第一章 緒論 5
1.1 LED照明發(fā)展背景以及發(fā)展前景 5
1.1.1 LED的發(fā)展歷史與現(xiàn)狀 5
1.1.2 LED照明在國內(nèi)存在的問題 6
1.1.3 LED照明的發(fā)展前景 7
1.1.4照明設(shè)計方法的發(fā)展 8
1.1.5本文選題背景、完成的主要工作以及各章主要內(nèi)容 8
1.2 總結(jié) 9
第二章 LED照明技術(shù)的理論基礎(chǔ) 9
2.1 LED照明原理 9
2.1.1 LED的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 10
2.1.2 LED光源的原理 11
2.1.3 LED照明的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 13
2.1.4 性能參數(shù) 14
2.2 LED的光學(xué)特性 15
2.2.1 LED的光譜特性 15
2.2.2 LED的伏安特性[22] 16
2.2.3 LED的配光特性 17
2.3總結(jié) 17
第三章 道路照明燈具的配光設(shè)計 18
3.1 LED道路照明燈具的組成 18
3.2 道路照明燈具的光學(xué)設(shè)計 19
3.2.1 一次光學(xué)設(shè)計 20
3.2.2 二次光學(xué)設(shè)計 20
3.3總結(jié) 21
第四章 簡易LED路燈的設(shè)計及仿真模擬 22
4.1 LED照明光學(xué)設(shè)計步驟 22
4.2 Light Tools光學(xué)系統(tǒng)模擬軟件介紹 23
4.3 LED 路燈光學(xué)設(shè)計方案 23
4.3.1 選擇光源 24
圖4-3 光強(qiáng)分布 25
4.3.2 反光杯的設(shè)計 25
4.3.3 接收面的放置 26
4.3.4 系統(tǒng)光源與反光杯的參數(shù)調(diào)整設(shè)置 26
4.4 總結(jié) 29
第五章 總結(jié)與展望 30
