供應鏈管理概述[外文翻譯].rar
供應鏈管理概述[外文翻譯],包含中文翻譯和英文原文，內(nèi)容詳細完整，建議下載參考！中文： 3555 字英文： 11832 字符供應鏈的出現(xiàn)過去20年間管理者目睹了世界歷史上前所未有的技術進步、市場全球化和政治經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展時期。隨著國內(nèi)外世界一流競爭者數(shù)目的增加，為了保持競爭地位，各組織必須迅速改善內(nèi)部程序。在20世紀60...
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供應鏈管理概述[外文翻譯]
包含中文翻譯和英文原文，內(nèi)容詳細完整，建議下載參考！
中文： 3555 字
英文： 11832 字符
供應鏈的出現(xiàn)
過去20年間管理者目睹了世界歷史上前所未有的技術進步、市場全球化和政治經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展時期。隨著國內(nèi)外世界一流競爭者數(shù)目的增加，為了保持競爭地位，各組織必須迅速改善內(nèi)部程序。在20世紀60年代至70年代間，企業(yè)開始開發(fā)詳盡的面向贏得顧客忠誠的市場戰(zhàn)略。企業(yè)也意識到為了支持市場需求，必須強化工程、設計和制造職能。設計師需要設計出滿足顧客需求的不同規(guī)格的產(chǎn)品和服務，然后企業(yè)以高質量、合理成本完成產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)。由于在20世紀80年代新產(chǎn)品的需求不斷升級，生產(chǎn)組織要求越來越靈活，對現(xiàn)有的產(chǎn)品和工藝進行修改或制定新的，以滿足不斷變化的客戶需求。正如在20世紀90年代制造能力提高，管理人員意識到，材料和服務供應商的投入已對他們滿足顧客需求的的企業(yè)能力產(chǎn)生重大影響。這導致了對供應地和組織的采購戰(zhàn)略更加注重。管理者也認識到，生產(chǎn)高質量的產(chǎn)品是不夠的。讓產(chǎn)品何時，何地，如何，進入客戶以及預測他們想要的數(shù)量，以符合成本效益的方式，組成一個全新的挑戰(zhàn)類型。最近，是“物流文藝復興”誕生的時代，并產(chǎn)生了一整套的旨在面臨這些新的挑戰(zhàn)的減少時間的信息技術和物流網(wǎng)絡 ......
The Emergence of Supply Chain
Managers in the last two decades have witnessed a period of change unparalleled in the history of the world, in terms of advances in technology, globalization of markets, and stabilization of political economies. With the increasing number of "world-class" competitors both domestically and abroad, organizations have had to improve their internal processes rapidly in order to slay competitive. In the 1960s -1970s, companies began to develop detailed market strategies, which focused on creating and capturing customer loyalty. Organizations also realized that strong engineering, design, and manufacturing functions were necessary in order to support these market requirements. Design engineers had to be able to translate customer needs into product and service specifications, which then had to be produced at a high level of quality and at a reasonable cost.As the demand for new products escalated in the 1980s, manufacturing organizations were required to become increasingly flexible and responsive to modify existing products and processes or to develop new ones in order to meet ever-changing customer needs.As manufacturing capabilities improved in the 1990s, managers realized that material ......
包含中文翻譯和英文原文，內(nèi)容詳細完整，建議下載參考！
中文： 3555 字
英文： 11832 字符
供應鏈的出現(xiàn)
過去20年間管理者目睹了世界歷史上前所未有的技術進步、市場全球化和政治經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展時期。隨著國內(nèi)外世界一流競爭者數(shù)目的增加，為了保持競爭地位，各組織必須迅速改善內(nèi)部程序。在20世紀60年代至70年代間，企業(yè)開始開發(fā)詳盡的面向贏得顧客忠誠的市場戰(zhàn)略。企業(yè)也意識到為了支持市場需求，必須強化工程、設計和制造職能。設計師需要設計出滿足顧客需求的不同規(guī)格的產(chǎn)品和服務，然后企業(yè)以高質量、合理成本完成產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)。由于在20世紀80年代新產(chǎn)品的需求不斷升級，生產(chǎn)組織要求越來越靈活，對現(xiàn)有的產(chǎn)品和工藝進行修改或制定新的，以滿足不斷變化的客戶需求。正如在20世紀90年代制造能力提高，管理人員意識到，材料和服務供應商的投入已對他們滿足顧客需求的的企業(yè)能力產(chǎn)生重大影響。這導致了對供應地和組織的采購戰(zhàn)略更加注重。管理者也認識到，生產(chǎn)高質量的產(chǎn)品是不夠的。讓產(chǎn)品何時，何地，如何，進入客戶以及預測他們想要的數(shù)量，以符合成本效益的方式，組成一個全新的挑戰(zhàn)類型。最近，是“物流文藝復興”誕生的時代，并產(chǎn)生了一整套的旨在面臨這些新的挑戰(zhàn)的減少時間的信息技術和物流網(wǎng)絡 ......
The Emergence of Supply Chain
Managers in the last two decades have witnessed a period of change unparalleled in the history of the world, in terms of advances in technology, globalization of markets, and stabilization of political economies. With the increasing number of "world-class" competitors both domestically and abroad, organizations have had to improve their internal processes rapidly in order to slay competitive. In the 1960s -1970s, companies began to develop detailed market strategies, which focused on creating and capturing customer loyalty. Organizations also realized that strong engineering, design, and manufacturing functions were necessary in order to support these market requirements. Design engineers had to be able to translate customer needs into product and service specifications, which then had to be produced at a high level of quality and at a reasonable cost.As the demand for new products escalated in the 1980s, manufacturing organizations were required to become increasingly flexible and responsive to modify existing products and processes or to develop new ones in order to meet ever-changing customer needs.As manufacturing capabilities improved in the 1990s, managers realized that material ......
