摘 要
目前出口信用保險(xiǎn)已經(jīng)成為國(guó)際貿(mào)易中不可缺少的工具。出口信用保險(xiǎn)主要承保被保險(xiǎn)人因國(guó)外買方風(fēng)險(xiǎn)或所在國(guó)國(guó)家風(fēng)險(xiǎn)引起的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失,是各國(guó)政府支持出口、防范收匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的國(guó)際通行做法,是世貿(mào)組織規(guī)則允許的貿(mào)易促進(jìn)措施,具有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)保障、出口促進(jìn)、政策導(dǎo)向等重要作用。
本論文主要圍繞出口信用保險(xiǎn)這一中心，從出口信用保險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)狀入題，了解在國(guó)內(nèi)外出口信用保險(xiǎn)的歷史與現(xiàn)狀，分析出口信用保險(xiǎn)可以有效解決和防范出口企業(yè)收匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)以及出口信用保險(xiǎn)在出口貿(mào)易當(dāng)中起的作用,得出出口信用是否推動(dòng)著企業(yè)往前發(fā)展。把得到的結(jié)論應(yīng)用在xx工藝品貿(mào)易公司的開(kāi)展出口信用保險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中，得出了xx公司存在著對(duì)出口信用保險(xiǎn)的意識(shí)淡薄及不重視、缺乏專門(mén)的出口信用保險(xiǎn)管理部門(mén)、專業(yè)人才的匱乏等問(wèn)題，總結(jié)出了xx貿(mào)易公司開(kāi)張出口信用保險(xiǎn)的必要性，并提出有針對(duì)性的對(duì)策及建議。

關(guān)鍵詞 出口信用保險(xiǎn) 重要作用 開(kāi)展必要性

Abstract
At present the Export Credit Insurance already became in the international trade the essential tool. The Export Credit Insurance mainly insures the economic loss which because the insured the overseas buyer risk or the country risk causes, is various countries' government supports the export, the guard exchange-earning risk international general procedure, is the World Trade Organization rule permission trade promotion measure, has the risk safeguard, the export to promote, the policy guidance and so on influential role.
The present paper mainly revolves Export Credit Insurance this center, enters the topic from Export Credit Insurance's present situation, understood that in the domestic and foreign export credit guarantee's history and the present situation, the analysis export credit guarantee may the effective addressing and the guard Export enterprise exchange-earning risk as well as the export credit guarantee in the middle of the export trade the function, obtains the export credit whether to impel the enterprise to proceed to develop. Conclusion application which obtains in middle DongSheng handicraft Trading company's development Export Credit Insurance, obtained DongSheng Corporation to exist the Export Credit Insurance consciousness light and does not take, to lack the special Export Credit Insurance Control section, the professional deficient and so on questions, summarized the Dongsheng Trading company to be open for business the export credit guarantee necessity, and proposed the target-oriented countermeasure and the suggestion.

Key word Export Credit Insurance
Influential role
Development necessity

目 錄
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II

目 錄 III
第1章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 2
1.2.1 國(guó)外出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)的現(xiàn)狀 2
1.2.2 國(guó)內(nèi)出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)的現(xiàn)狀 3
1.3 研究目的和意義及方法 5
1.3.1 研究目的 5
1.3.2 研究意義 5
1.3.3 研究方法 6
第2章 出口信用保險(xiǎn)的理論研究 7
2.1 出口信用保險(xiǎn)的內(nèi)涵 7
2.2 出口信用保險(xiǎn)的基本特點(diǎn) 7
2.3 出口信用保險(xiǎn)與一般商業(yè)保險(xiǎn)的區(qū)別 9
2.4 出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)的經(jīng)營(yíng)原則 10
2.5 出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)在我國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易中的作用 11
第3章 XX工藝品貿(mào)易公司開(kāi)展出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)過(guò)程中存在的問(wèn)題 15
3.1 琿春市XX工藝品貿(mào)易公司簡(jiǎn)介 15
3.2 XX工藝品貿(mào)易公司開(kāi)展出口信用保險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義 15
3.2.1 為企業(yè)采取靈活的付款方式提供了保障 15
3.2.2 為企業(yè)防范收匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)提供有力保障 16
3.2.3 有效防范政治風(fēng)險(xiǎn),有效避免欠款和壞賬帶來(lái)的損失 17
3.2.4 為出口企業(yè)提供融資便利，解決資金不足 18
3.2.5 可以為公司追討應(yīng)收賬款 18
3.3XX工藝品貿(mào)易公司在開(kāi)展出口信用保險(xiǎn)存在的問(wèn)題 21
3.3.1風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范意識(shí)淡薄及不重視開(kāi)展出口信用保險(xiǎn) 21
3.3.2 缺乏專門(mén)的出口信用保險(xiǎn)管理部門(mén) 23
3.3.3 公司業(yè)務(wù)員的業(yè)務(wù)能力問(wèn)題 23
第4章 XX工藝品貿(mào)易公司完善出口信用保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)現(xiàn)狀的對(duì)策及措施 25
4.1 強(qiáng)化出口企業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)意識(shí)和投保意識(shí)、加大宣傳力度 25
4.2 建立專業(yè)負(fù)責(zé)出口信用保險(xiǎn)的部門(mén) 26
4.3 加強(qiáng)信息技術(shù)和增加專業(yè)人才 27
結(jié)束語(yǔ) 28
致 謝 29
參考文獻(xiàn) 30
附錄1 30
附錄2 35