摘　要
奧瑟羅作為新興資產(chǎn)階級(jí)人文主義者的代表，有其理想品格，他滿懷對(duì)人的期望和自信，而這種自信過(guò)分膨脹，便成了自傲。這種性格缺陷便成了奧瑟羅悲劇的主導(dǎo)因素，莎士比亞借奧瑟羅的悲劇命運(yùn),使人們不僅認(rèn)識(shí)到人性中的善惡轉(zhuǎn)化及惡隨時(shí)戰(zhàn)勝善的可能性,而且還認(rèn)識(shí)到反動(dòng)勢(shì)力的虛偽和殘酷及進(jìn)步力量在發(fā)展初期的幼稚和本身存在的弱點(diǎn),從而警醒世人要保持清醒的頭腦,勇于和自身本性中的弱點(diǎn)作斗爭(zhēng),勇于和反動(dòng)階級(jí)及本階級(jí)內(nèi)部的反動(dòng)勢(shì)力作斗爭(zhēng)，積極地追求幸福生活,其作品具有歷史意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
關(guān)鍵詞:莎士比亞;奧瑟羅;悲劇意義
　　
Abstract:
Othello. As the bourgeoisie humanist representatives, has its ideal character, he filled with the expectations and self-confidence, and this self-confidence too expansive, became conceited. This character flaws became the dominant factor, tragedy Othello. Through Othello’s tragic fate, Shakespeare makes people not only recognize the possibility of the convesion of goodness into evil and of evil defeating goodness at any moment in human’s nature, but also realize hypocrisy acruelty of the reactionary force and puerility and weakness of the progressive force•And therefore he advises humankind keep the clear-headed mind, to try to overcome their own weakness, to endeavor to struggle against the reactionary class and the reactive force within their own class, and to strive fortheir happy life•So this great piece owns historical and realtic significance•
Key words: Shakespeare; Othello; tragic significance






目 錄
摘　要 1
Abstract: 1
第一章 緒 論 3
第二章 奧瑟羅悲劇的剖析 4
2.1 奧瑟羅悲劇中的人文主義精神 4
2.2 奧瑟羅悲劇中的歷史根源 5
第三章《奧瑟羅》中的權(quán)力關(guān)系的分析 8
3.1、?？碌臋?quán)力關(guān)系與權(quán)力策略理論 8
3.2、《奧瑟羅》中的主要權(quán)力關(guān)系分析 8
3.2.1 上下級(jí)的權(quán)力關(guān)系。 8
3.2.2 親情友情的權(quán)力關(guān)系。 9
3.3、奧瑟羅與苔絲狄旅娜的悲劇原因分析 11
第四章 現(xiàn)代社會(huì)對(duì)于奧瑟羅的認(rèn)知 12
4.1、現(xiàn)代批評(píng)視野中的《奧瑟羅》 12
4.2從后現(xiàn)代主義身份認(rèn)同危機(jī)的角度解讀 13
致 謝 15
參考文獻(xiàn) 15